Don't think about it - just do it. The logo is derived . In the Theogony, she is the daughter of a Titan and an Oceanid. Nike is also associated with having wings and providing victors with a wreath of laurel leaves. The Nike. As an attribute of both Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and the chief god, Zeus, Nike was represented in art as a small figure carried in the hand by those divinities. The Greek goddess also wears sandals of gold, and besides victory, her two other main associations are strength and speed. Pluto in ancient Roman mythology is the equivalent of Hades, the god of the underworld, i.e. On the very very rare occasions Nike has to fight, she will use the few . [32] The statue of Nike from the Temple of Neptune at Corfu also implies a gently appearance out of nothing rather than a hurtling from somewhere. Nike was depicted as a winged goddess sometimes holding a . Nike, Inc. is named after a Greek goddess, Nike the goddess of victory. In Greek mythology, Nike is the Winged Goddess of Victory. It was also not uncommon for both ancient Greeks and Romans to pray to Nike to spare them from a bad situation or death. According to Hesiod's Theogony, "Styx, daughter of Oceanus, in union with Pallas, bore trim-ankled Victory [Nike]" as well as her siblings Zelus (Zeal or Aspiration), Kratos (Strength), and Bia (Power). Created about 200 B.C., it is one of the most famous sculptures in the world. Nike is often depicted with the following symbols, considered sacred to her. [21] When in the morning Typhon again issued his challenge, Zeus gathered the clouds around himself for armor and answered the monster's threats. During the war with the Titans Zeus called all the gods to Olympus to determine their allegiance. [58], Stone carving of the goddess Nike at the ruins of the ancient city of, Sikes, E.E. . She is also known as the Winged Goddess, due to many depictions of her show her having wings. With a value of around $34.8 billion, Nike is one of the best-known athletic brands in the world. In1971, a Portland State University student named Carolyn Davidson would come up with probably one of the most recognizable logos of our times, the Swoosh logo of the U.S. athletic shoe and apparel company Nike. In fact, in contrast with depictions of earlier winged gods, who could take the form of birds in stories, by the classical period, Nike is unique in having kept hers. All Rights Reserved. In 'Athena's Birth Story' we learn . (463) $1,347.07. Alongside her mother and siblings, Nike joined Zeus in his war against the Titans. Nikes reward for doing this was that Zeus promised to keep her near him and to protect her forever. The story begins with a winged champion named Nike. She designed several logo proposals and Knight chose the swoosh, a shape inspired by the wings of the Greek goddess Nike. God of the Acis River in Sicily. The legends tell how Nike developed a close relationship with both of these deities. (1895). Goddess of the circle . [51] The earliest substantial evidence for a priestess of Athena Nike is provided in a decree named IG i^3 35 passed in the early fifth century by the Athenian Demos. Also, Nike has sometimes been linked to the musical instruments Lyre (or Kithara). On both the north and south sides an array of winged Nikes are shown carrying offerings to Athena who sat seated at the west end of each stream of Nike. In Bacchylides Ode 11 she is introduced with the stock epithet "giver of swift gifts"[18] However, Nike is also represented in some sources as the prize in a contest to symbolize victory: " the blossoms of glory-bringing Victory nurture for men golden, conspicuous fame throughout their lives"[30] In this source Nike is portrayed as a garland of flowers to be bestowed upon the victor during the Panhellenic Games. Read at noblemtl.com. She could have been less angry, less reclusive. Her excellent attributes landed her a position at the right hand of Zeus during the war against the Titans. "[16] Nike and her siblings achieved these honorable positions by Zeus's side during the Titanomachy. k/), "nee-keh" meaning: the Winged Goddess of Victory or from meaning victory Most people know who Nike is and what they do. It goes some way to explain her complicated origin. Nike, ("Neekee" or "Nikay") is the Greek word for victory. But every single image depicts the range of products Unilever manufactures. 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According to Pausanias's Description of Greece, the statue of Zeus "holds Victory in ivory and gold" in his right hand and a scepter with an eagle perched atop it in his left hand. The goddess Nike is the daughter of Pallas and Oiles, she was born regularly from her mother. The name was chosen because nike is the goddess of speed and victory. Other portrayals also show Nike playing an instrument such as a lyre, as well as kithara, in a symbol of celebrating victory but peacefully, over music and singing. Nike, described as Victory, led Zeus into battle as Eris, Strife, led Typhon. Nike - among the world's most iconic trainers. She was most frequently recognized as the daughter of Styx and Pallas, the sister of Zelus, Cratus, and Bia, and as a close friend to both Zeus and Athena. [1] She is often portrayed in Greek art as Winged Victory in the motion of flight;[2] however, she can also appear without wings as "Wingless Victory"[3] when she is being portrayed as an attribute of another deity such as Athena. Only once Hephaestus tried to annoy her erotically, but the goddess resisted bravely. Corrections? She is often seen seated beside Zeus on Mount Olympus. Navigating Nike# Nike is a crushing new Greek warrior every bit as comfortable on the frontlines as Bellona or Amaterasu. Among artistic representations of Nike are the sculpture by Paeonius (c. 420 bce) and the Winged Victory of Samothrace. A Nike apparel store is not the only place where the deity is represented in modern days. Nike alone was winged. By the classical period, many of these early gods and goddesses had been reduced to the role of attributes or aspects of the leading gods, much as the pantheon of Hindu gods are symbolic aspects of the main gods. In 'The Swoosh Story' we chart the history of the world's most recognizable brand: Nike Inc. She also has a TEFL (Teaching English as a Foreign Language) Certificate and experience leading university-level classes in several subjects. This trophy was known as the Jules Rimet Trophy, named after the third FIFA president. Another very important thing she carried was a wreath, always ready to crown a victor in battle or games of challenge. The design was changed after Brazil won 3 out of 4 World Cups in a row because, as per FIFA regulations, the trophy was theirs to keep permanently. Headquartered in Oregon, Nike has been the leader in the world of sports equipment and apparel since 1978 and is estimated to employ 44,000 workers around the globe. Nike is often depicted with several symbols and attributes. He is a graduate in Literature. Ares (/ r i z /; Ancient Greek: , rs) is the Greek god of war and courage. This statue is speculated to be from the Hellenistic period according to Andrew Parkin. He was notorious for bringing a book to important meetings, pretending like he wa. She was the daughter of the Titan Pallas and the goddess Styx, and had three other siblings . One of the most prominent sculptures depicting this deity is Nike of Samothrace, dated to the period between 424 and 203 BC. the power of speed. [39] The Nike of Corfu also has a hollowed out back which has resulted in Parkin, C. Vermeule, and D. Von Bothmer to hypothesize that the statue was originally mounted on another base or the statue was intended to fit into the hand of a larger deity. Another very important fact about the goddess Nike is that: She was often painted or sculpted with a cup or a pitcher in her hands. In Greek mythology, Nike (/naki/ (listen); Ancient Greek: , lit. In Greek mythology, Nike (/ n a k i / (); Ancient Greek: , lit. This agricultural-based cult promised its initiates passage to a blessed afterlife. Due to this, soldiers and military generals never went out to battle without offering some sort of prayers or sacrifice to the goddess. Wings - Nike's wings symbolized her role as goddess of speed. Any time Nike was sculpted, she had wings. She would remark about the logo: I never got tired of looking at it.. It is unclear whether she originated from a character trait of the Greek goddess Athena or has always existed as an independent deity. Their children, the Titans (Prometheus who gave fire to man is probably . Honda motorcycles use a symbol of Nike as part of the companys logo. She was the child of Pallas (Titan) and Styx In most beliefs, Styx is the name of the river that separates Planet Earth from the Gates of Hell (Hades). ", Attribution-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license, http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0199.tlg001.perseus-eng1:11, https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-html/, http://data.perseus.org/citations/urn:cts:greekLit:tlg0013.tlg008.perseus-eng1:1, File:Zeus Typhon Staatliche Antikensammlungen 596.jpg, http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/textdoc=Ov.+Met.+8.12&fromdoc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0028, File:Nike of Paionios, Olympia Archaeological Museum (16309967616).jpg, http://www.kansalliskirjasto.fi/fi/search?keyword=yleistieto%20tiedotus%20lehdistokuvat_muistiin_painettua.html#11, https://www.bartleby.com/library/prose/3952.html, File:Temple of Athena Nik from Propylaea, Acropolis, Athens, Greece.jpg, A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, Online version at the Perseus Digital Library, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nike_(mythology)&oldid=1131965626, This page was last edited on 6 January 2023, at 16:53. In 'Nike and Ethics' we delve in to the lives of Aristotle and his prodigious student, Alexander the Great. MuseumShopPompeii. ", Blok, Josine (2014). While the Greek word (nik) is of uncertain etymology, R.S.P. In turn, the Olympians Zeus, Hera, Athena, Apollo, and Aphroditedefeated them and became the leading gods. Kristin has taught English to children and adults for over two years. In the modern Olympics, the Olympic medals given to winners have the image of the goddess Nike. Fragments of Nike's face, forearms, and wings are missing, however, pieces of her wings can still be seen attached to her shoulders. Minoan Civilization Achievements & Technologies | What were the Crafts of Minoans? Instead of flying sideways, Paionios's Nike advances forward with feet just alighting upon the ground. The goddess Nika is the goddess of victory, the daughter of Titan Pallant and Styx, the Akkadians believed that she was brought up with the daughter of Zeus Athena Pallada. [12] According to Sikes, Nike existed as an independent deity from Athena since Nike represented victory in musical, athletic, and military competitions and Athena's authority was limited to strictly military victories. She can pop up in plenty other instances too. This was a way to symbolize the glory and fame that accompanied a success in battle. She appears in Greek religion as a personified minor goddess, or as an aspect/epithet of Athena. Nike is probably the world's most recognized shoe company. [10], Nike and Athena are both associated with victory, which has resulted in contestation over the origins of Nike. On the foundations of a timeless, simple, and memorable logo, Nike builds an identity impossible to forget. Her winged, straight, and slightly bent posture evokes the appearance that she is looking down at where to place her feet as she descends. [40] Pheidias's cult statue of Athena from the Parthenon in Athens also held a smaller Nike statuette in one hand and a spear in the other. Nike. Eris was the Greek goddess of chaos, strife and discord.She was the daughter of Zeus and Hera; according to other myths, she was the daughter of Nyx (dark night) alone. Nike, in ancient Greek religion, the goddess of victory, daughter of the giant Pallas and of the infernal River Styx. Ancient Chinese Textiles Styles & Techniques | What are Chinese Textiles? It's considered one of the most erotic carvings on the Acropolis. According to one story, she is the daughter of Pallas, the Titan god of warcraft who fought on the side of the Olympians, and Styx, a nymph, a daughter of Titans and presiding spirit of the major river of the Underworld. The primordial gods were the first to emerge from ChaosGaia, the Earth Mother; Kronos, the spirit of Time; Uranus, the sky and Thalassa, the spirit of the sea, among them. When the 1928 Olympic design was made, it featured Nike. Davidson crafted the logo for an unbelievably small amount of money, just $35, and she even . There are many interesting facts and modern-day ties to Nike. The statue itself was roughly two meters high and was orientated to face the east. The Titan War occurred when Zeus decided to start a rebellion against Cronus, his father. Nike is the Goddess of Speed, Strength and Victory in Greek Mythology. The goddess is standing with both legs straight and together. Nike - Myths and Facts. Throughout her history, she has been allied with the most powerful gods in the Greek Pantheon. [42] According to the Suda, Athena Nike without wings represents calm civility, the pomegranate represents prosperity and the doffed helmet represents peace. Pallas and Oiles had 4 children and then Pallas had Athena with Oiles's sister, Metis. She is a fairly minor goddess who doesn't star in any major Myths, but her role is an important one in many wars. "The Story of Nike, the Greek Goddess of Victory." Besides her wings, her strengths are her fast running ability and her skill as the divine charioteer. As an attribute of both Athena, the goddess of wisdom, and the chief god, Zeus, Nike was represented in art as a small figure carried in the hand by those divinities. Nike cannot Apple these blessings on herself, and only her teammates. For the swoosh symbol that appears on the side of each Nike shoe, Nike employee Carolyn Davis was paid $35 for the design. Discover the Greek goddess of victory, Nike. I saw her - with Erichthonius, though I shouldn't know about him. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. 2 / 8. This is because a victory parade or ceremony can never be complete without some form of singing or dancing. Nikes typical attire in paintings, sculptures and other art media was a flowing gown of gold and wings symbolizing her right to grant victory or to remove it later should the victor not remain worthy. Phil Knight Author: Neon Tommy CC BY-SA 2.0. the goddess of victory. Horus, Egyptian Sky God Story, Facts & Mythology | What is Horus the God of? Palm Branch - this item symbolized peace and has been used since ancient times as such. She represented ultimate success and triumph. In terms of temples, Nike did not have many of them dedicated solely to her. In general, Nemesis is shown as winged goddess, almost similar in stature as another winged deity, the goddess Nike (goddess of victory). Though the design has changed quite a bit in the years since the 1928 Olympics, Nike has since been a mandatory part of the design in order to symbolize the triumphs and victories of the Olympic athletes. Her mother was an Oceanid, a sea nymph, named Styx. 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