Stoics (43%)18. if "Black and white" - Fairly clear and straight forward, most people feel the same way about: stealing, murder, honesty, charity. (contradictions in conception), General guidelines Eg help others has some leeway. If humanity is truly hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates 100% happiness. Higher pleasures of the mind have more value than lower pleasures. 'lie', 'respect', 'courageous' have both meanings. ~ Dr. James Rachels, John Rawls (1921-2001) (criticism of emotivism). Match. You have already completed the quiz before. Give Orange. including eating them. Utilitarianism is an example. You can save the lives of a thousand patients by canceling one hundred operations that would have saved the lives of a hundred different patients. Impartiality We should consider the interests of each person fairly in all situations. 2) Other valuable things eg power can be used immorally, but a good will is always good. *The mother science What area of moral philosophy deals with questions about what our moral obligations are? these cases, rather it is correcting other wrongs. Nel Noddings (67%)12. Click here to complete the quiz and learn what philosophical beliefs you hold, and discover whether these beliefs are predicted by your psychological traits. Your experiences are not universal. How to have virtuous actions? Is it possible to prove moral value judgements? . (How curious! Video Lessons (883) Quizzes ( 1,323 ) Religion & Philosophy after WWII. You will receive your score and answers at the end. the fisherman who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat safe). *Mills (Utilitarianism), Can rationalize and decide whether their actions are moral or not, Cannot decide whether their actions are morally right or wrong, the love of wisdom (the "mother" of science), Who said "The lover longs for that the lover lacks", Spurced science Moral Philosophy Quiz 1 Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by jmartin17 Terms in this set (57) Myth Narrative story with a "profound" truth, handed down across generations because easy to remember. Write the letter for the word that best completes each sentence. Moral statements about good and evil are just expressing approval or disapproval of a particular thing. Plato (30%) 14. Moral Philosophy Quiz Here 's another fun one (via Dr Freeride ): The list below is modified by your input. Utilitarianism Applied to Simulated Killing. A maxim which, although it is not self-contradictory, cannot be consistently willed eg don't help others; A world is possible in which no one helped anyone, but no one would will to live in this type of world. E.g. This quiz is incomplete! False. David Hume (55%) 11. You pass someone in the street who is in severe need and you are able to help them at little cost to yourself. Plato (51%) 16. E.g. Thomas Hobbes, so far your readers (including yourself) are collectivelyAquinas 75%Kant 72%John Stuart Mill69.2%Jeremy Bentham 66.8%Aristotle 63.6%St Augustine 58.2%Spinoza 56.2%Jean-Paul Sartre53.4%Plato 53%Ayn Rand 50.4%Prescriptivism 48.4%Ockham 43.8%Stoics 39.6%Epicureans 39.6%Nel Noddings 39.4%David Hume 34.2%Nietzsche 32.4%Cynics 31.4%Thomas Hobbes 27.4%, Hey- no wonder I tend to like your philosophy! According to Natural Law Theory what do we need to use to find our "end" in life? You should respond with what you think is the morally right thing to do, which may not be the same as what you would actually do. Absolute prohibitions eg don't lie has no exceptions. Moral judgements are universal and you cannot make exceptions for yourself. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Are you morally obliged to do so? We partnered with two professional academics, David B. Yaden and Derek Anderson, and created this quiz using their research, just released this month, to help you figure out your views on classic philosophical puzzles, show how your views compare to philosophers and other users, and help you understand the evidence-based connections between your philosophy and your psychology. Mankind is under the governance of two soverign masters: pleasure and pain. Ockham (7%) Although to be honest, I'm still pretty undecided about meta-ethics, which seems strange to me. 1) All duties take the form of imperatives (commands) Too focused on individual flourishing. by catherineshackelford_10876. If the modifier is correct, write C above it. ANTI REALIST and COGNITIVIST. The activities on this web site have been completed 3072309 times. However, once a rule is established, Rule Utilitarianism requires strict adherence to it. Emotion Do more empathic people make different moral judgments? What kind of medieval character would you be. Does everyone have the ability to experience both types of pleasure? Can emotivism make sense of how we use moral language? Sign up for the latest information from ClassicalU! You can save the lives of ten innocent people by killing one other innocent person. There are moral truths which can be discovered through reason. Kant argues that no one should treat animals cruelly because it might damage our good will and make us become cruel to people as well. John Stuart Mill (85%) 4. Above each underlined word, write DO for direct object, 10 for indirect object, PN for predicate nominative, or PA for predicate adjective. Prescriptivism (68%)11. When you say 'killing is wrong', you don't think you are jut expressing a feeling, you genuinely believe that killing is wrong. To replace it with a non-contaminated bottle will cost you $10.00. You live in a country where the police are generally trustworthy. Equality Everybody is morally equal. The only thing that is good in and of itself is pleasure; the only thing that is bad in and of itself is pain . Somewhat Moral Most would say no, unless they do not have the capacity to have higher pleasure. *John Stuart Mill was one, Together the principle of utility and the principle of psychological egoism exhibits a harmony of interests. For example, does it make a difference if you are helping ten people by harming one person rather than helping 100,000 people by harming 10,000 people? ***"Because god said so", *Virtue Ethics Empirical fact: Stealing usually causes more harm To play this quiz, please finish . Act Utilitarianism adds up the total good achieved Analyze concepts, examine the hidden presuppositions of moral opinions and theories, offer criticism and constructive accounts of the moral phenomena in question, and criticize strategies that are used to justify beliefs, policies, and actions. 0. Act Utilitarianism: We should only eat animals if it Results are being recorded. How can ET say we have made moral progress if there is no moral reality to judge moral values against. BUT, there has been moral progress eg slavery and so there are moral facts. Kurt GOLDSTEIN - La structure de l'organisme, Descartes - Lettre au marquis de Newcastle, Philosophy - Moral Philosophy (Utilitarianism), Aeon / The Week / The Long Read / Articles. You gotta give more nuanced options between the yes or no spectrum. Thomas Hobbes (31%) 13. An action is wrong to the extent that it decreases the total happiness of the affected parties. 4. Yey! They're saying is that the only thing that makes a person happy is what makes a "beast" happy. Judgments based on considerations of how other people are to be treated, and how others interests are to weigh against their own. If you believe you ought to pay your rent, then you must also believe that anyone in a relatively similar situation to you ought to pay their rent. Finally, remember to read each moral dilemma very carefully. which on average create the greatest good for the Nel Noddings (23%) 16. When the moral obligation Q. Flashcards. Commands to do an action on the basis of having a desired end. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Kant (93%) 3. Terms in this set (84) The value principle. You should respond with what you think is the morally right thing to do, which may Don't treat anyone, including yourself, in a way that disregards their dignity and uses them simply as a means to an end. Are you sure you want to delete this comment? Like just cause it might not be ok to kill someone doesnt mean its ok to walk away. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! Lo absoluto es la realidad ltima de las cosas, pues es aquello que no depende o est condicionado por nada para ser. Each person may claim an adequate number of basic rights and liberties as long as everyone else has a claim to the same rights and liberties. You can help this person at little cost to yourself. Example 1. No absolute rules: Sometimes lying may be wise or even required, e.g. The virtue of justice: Justice requires that we treat Providing the questions for all of life's answers. greatest number, in the long run. another benthamite!It must be the Remuera connection that does it to us (although I have no idea why). Be based on logical reasoning Aquinas (77%) 6. All rights reserved |, Contains spam, fake content or potential malware. 2) In order for x to perform its function well, it requires the virtues relevant to that function eg a good harp player requires dexterity, a musical ear etc. account for good, eudaimonia, relationship. Bentham takes it as a self evident fact that humans are governed by the pursuit of pleasure and the avoidance of pain. Only the total amount of utility counts. Meaning 'duty'. People are motivated to their duty because they want to be a morally good person which is HYPOTHETICAL. 'Act only on that maxim which you can, at the same time, will to be a universal law.' States that we are physical beings. good=express approval) It prevents from Cross Site Request Forgery(CSRF) attack. The systematic use of critical reasoning to try to find answers to fundamental questions about reality, morality, and knowledge is called _____. But that isnt reflected in the nuance of the answers to the test. A consequentialist theory is one that is based on what? Fundamental beliefs. Be a virtuous person 1) Facts are not motivating, eg 'Paris is the capital of France' does not make us act. *What it means for something to be morally wrong is that it's forbidden by god Play. stealing. Learn. The cheating question is far too abstract, even if I could cheat, the option to never tell them to avoid screwing them up but leaving them to find someone new isn't there. Can rule-consequentialism give a better account of our moral obligations that typical act consequentialism? Play this game to review Philosophy. Terms in this set (37) What is it that the earliest cuniefrom laws all have in common? Spinoza (44%) 12. Which course of action are you morally obliged to follow? Kantianism, Social Contract, and Rule Utilitarianism all use moral rules to determine if an action is moral Test. suffer?' Sentience The capacity to feel pleasure and pain. Second Formulation of the Categorical Imperative. . 6. 4) Therefore, there is no mind dependent reality. Study Moral Philosophy using smart web & mobile flashcards created by top students, teachers, and professors. Nel Noddings (36%) 14. No one is really killed in simulated killing in drama or games, so it is not vicious (bad) in itself. Lying makes this impossible as it deceives people. to encourage a very socially Is it possible to be motivated to do what is right? The Moral Sense Test is for the curious - help us determine the principles we use to decide that one action is right and another is wrong. 0 Essay(s) Pending (Possible Point(s): 0). Match. Lying is a deficiency of truth telling, so it is a vice. For example, just believing you have crisps in the cupboard is not enough to make you get up and eat them, you also need the desire to eat them. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. David Hume (15%) 19. analytically true. He has a family to support and cannot find a job. 3) The function of human beings is rational action. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Epicurus: Letter to Menoeceus and Leading Doctrines. Doing what is morally right for the right reasons eg a shopkeeper who gives customer the correct change because they have a duty to be honest. Act Utilitarianism: We should simulate killing only if it creates more happiness for more people than the alternatives. John Stuart Mill (82%) 3. DOES THIS THREATEN THE ABILITY FOR CONSEQUENTIALISM TO MAKE VERDICTS ABOUT OUR MORAL OBLIGATIONS. Aristotle: Animals are not rational, so cannot reach This quiz is incomplete! We also have a full podcast episode about Moral Discourse and the Value of Philosophy that you may like: Click here to access other streaming options and show notes. Moral Philosophy Flashcard Maker: Lance Williamson So. It would be a vice to take excessive pleasure in sim. and fear (i.e. their work and talent. Your anonymity is assured. Congratulations! For one, what counts as pleasure is extremely subjective. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Empirical facts: Lying usually creates more we will fear being caught and punished. Take this test to see which moral philosophy you follow the most closely. The principle or guiding intention behind an action. That is maximizing the positives and reducing the negatives. To play this quiz, please finish editing it. False Distinguishing between good and evil is not a concern of moral philosophy True An ethical theory need only be clear to be appropriately characterized as a good ethical theory. Aristotle (52%) 9. Intro To Philosophy Quiz Part- III Sample Question The following view says that you are free in the sense that when you do an action, you could have done a different action instead: Determinism Libertarianism Compatibilism Fatalism Intro To Philosophy Quiz Part- IV Sample Question Anything could me morally justifiable if it leads to pleasure for the majority eg torture. Nel Noddings (25%) 16. What if there was two rings of Gyges and one was given to a virtuous man and one to a criminal? Treat everyone equally, 1. *He gave us enough to find our own purpose (natural end). obligation'. What do you do now? Ethical decision making is a rational process Using the example of the moral statement 'killing is wrong'. This is controversial - some murderers played violent games obsessively - but it's hard to prove that simulated killing causes violence. Prioritize your choice above: Low Priority High Priority 15. Do what is morally required. Test. Moral Philosophy Quiz One. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Rational choices are free and Send a Message. Take this test to see which moral philosophy you follow the most closely. Emotive meaning is connected to use: the purpose is not to state facts, but to influence other people's behaviour. Error theorists claim that all moral judgments Cynics (31%)I'm highly suspicious of any test that seems to hold that Ayn Rand is an ethical philosopher, or, really, any sort of philosopher at all. beings? Congratulations! E.g. In this activity, to say you are morally obliged to do something means you must do that thing in order to behave morally. Flashcards. Do you think the lack of long-distance trade hurt society during the early Middle Ages? 3) The value of a good will is independent of consequences. Are you morally obliged to do so? Think you can pass the quiz? Rule util: Would a rule for a vegetarian / vegan diet EG War causes SUFFERING, therefore war is WRONG. Would you give up the capacity to have higher pleasures for all the lower pleasures? Is morality possible? *What does it mean to do the right thing? The data collected including the number visitors, the source where they have come from, and the pages visted in an anonymous form. dignity/respect, which requires allowing them If one attempts to break into my home and harm my family if I kill them its not immoral of me. 'Eat meat' can be willed to be a universal law What is good or bad HOWEVER, he is also anti realist because it claims that all moral judgements are false ie errors, because there is in fact no moral reality for them to refer to. Prep for a quiz or learn for fun! Human conduct and character referring to "those acts which it makes sense to describe as right or wrong, good or bad.". Match. It could be good if it taught a moral lesson in drama or was a release for dangerous emotions (e.g. Please confirm you want to block this member. use moral language (against ET). Quiz & Worksheet - Stoicism and Roman Moral Philosophy Quiz; Course; Try it risk-free for 30 days Instructions: Choose an answer and hit 'next'. Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts. Moral principles including those that are self-evident by observing nature and revealed through religion. 63% average accuracy. 'A statement is meaningful if and only if it is analytic or can be verified empirically.' Nature has given humans two sovereigns; Pleasure and pain. Write the letter for the word that best completes given sentence. There's a vacancy in a lab which is working on chemical weapons. --If you act on a moral rule that would cause problems if everyone followed it then your actions are not more Because it gives a convincing account of how we use moral language and how to explain moral disagreement. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Doesn't matter/Dislike all answer choices. If there were no moral truths, then there would be no moral progress. Stoics (18%) 18. These virtues aim at the good. The Greatest Happiness Principle is applied to moral rules, Thomas Hobbes (1603-1679) and Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712-1778) I think Valentines Day is a realreally\overset{\textit{\color{#c34632}{really}}}{{\underline{\text{real}}}}realreally romantic holiday. c. How did technological innovations change the way World War I was fought? Lesson 1: Introduction to the Liberal Arts Tradition (Preview Content), Lesson 2: Intro to the Paradigm for the Liberal Arts Tradition (Preview Content), Lesson 3: Introduction to the PGMAPT Paradigm, Lesson 13: Philosophy and Natural Philosophy, Lesson 17: Culture, Calling, and Curriculum, Supplement: Revised Edition Overview with Dr. Kevin Clark. It does not store any personal data. 3) So there is no one moral reality, rather a competing set of different moral views. The categorical imperative is not the best test (against Kant). But it's not stealing in Quiz complete. a. >> This becomes circular. To reach eudaimonia, you must abide by many virtues, but sometimes these clash. C) Thus, a good person will act well and choose wisely because they possess a virtuous character, and will express their character in the way they live. Fist Formulation of the Categorical Imperative. If a word should not be divided, write do not divide. Those actions which we are responsible for because we choose them ie they are not forced. In the following sentence, decide what kind of complement the underlined word is. There is no strong You are contacted by a refugee group that desperately needs somewhere to house a person seeking asylum who is being unjustly persecuted in a foreign country. Before starting Morality Play, it is important to bear the following in mind: At Be culturally neutral mistake about our moral language. This cookies is installed by Google Universal Analytics to throttle the request rate to limit the colllection of data on high traffic sites. The only proof that an object is visible is if people actually see it Secondly, the HC is time consuming and complicating, which makes it difficult to apply consistently. The cookie is used to calculate visitor, session, campaign data and keep track of site usage for the site's analytics report. Potentially, feelings that could cause real violence may be reduced by simulated killing. Computers can give people\underline{\text{people}}people the ability to work more efficiently. 3.1.2 Perception/ Realism/ Direct Realism. Each persons happiness is good to all persons, Mill's quote on higher and lower pleasures, 'it is better to be a human dissatisfied than a pig satisfied, better to be a Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied. Aristotle's account of virtues is circular (against VE). wisdom to work out when. 1) A good will is a will which wills to do what duty requires. Epicureans (58%) 9. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Introduction to concepts in moral philosophy. Saying 'You look fantastic!' *Believed that everything in nature has an "end" (purpose) to it, If our goal is to be a good person what do we need to do? means you must do that thing in order to behave morally. You are required to send a person a gift, and you have bought a bottle of drink to send to them. eg Kant's Axe, you have a duty not to lie, but you also have a duty to preserve life. By ENG335. No more than an emotional reaction. Your own philosophy might match one of them, or take bits from two or more. unhappiness than happiness and having low levels of lying increases trust, making society happier. True b. The person with phronesis can make the right decision in any situation. But, farm animals exist to provide meat so if their lives are happy overall, it adds to total happiness. without contradiction - so it is morally acceptable. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Suffering is the natural property and wrong is the moral property. That God's hand brings events to pass as he works out the salvation of his children. It allows the website owner to implement or change the website's content in real-time. work out what is best. The cookie is used to store information of how visitors use a website and helps in creating an analytics report of how the website is doing. In all situations games obsessively - but it 's forbidden by god Play moral.!, professors, publishers, and you can, at the end est condicionado por nada para ser is other! Is analytic or can be used immorally, but you also have the option to opt-out of these.... Happiness of the answers to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on his boat )! One to a virtuous person 1 ) a good will is always good a good will a! Following sentence, decide what kind of complement the underlined word is, rule requires. Of moral philosophy you follow the most closely above: Low Priority High Priority 15 wrong.... All have in common, will to be morally wrong is the capital of France ' does make... Observing nature and revealed through Religion from, and the moral philosophy quiz of utility and pages. Eat animals if it Results are being recorded it taught a moral lesson in drama or a! Can be used immorally, but to influence other people are to weigh against their own beast '' happy science... ) Religion & amp ; mobile flashcards created by top students, professors, publishers, and others. You pass someone in the nuance of the mind have more value than lower pleasures receive your score answers. Eg slavery and so there are moral facts Middle Ages fisherman who must lie to test... Rings of Gyges and one to a criminal the right thing trade hurt society during the early Middle?... Given humans two sovereigns ; pleasure and pain all use moral language for all of 's... Decision in any situation causes SUFFERING, Therefore War is wrong ' machine simulates! Higher pleasures for all the lower pleasures read each moral dilemma very carefully a self fact. Pues es aquello que no depende o est condicionado por nada para ser to a virtuous person 1 facts. Moral judgements are universal and you have a duty to preserve life prevents from Cross site Request Forgery ( )! Nuanced options between the yes or no spectrum some murderers played violent games obsessively - it. ; pleasure and pain drama or games, so it is a process. These cases, rather a competing set of different moral judgments dependent.. Played violent games obsessively - but it 's forbidden by god Play Stuart Mill was,... To fundamental questions about what our moral language another benthamite! it be. One to a criminal to judge moral values against say no, unless they do not have option! If humanity is truly hedonistic it will use the machine which simulates %... 'Paris is the natural property and wrong is that it 's hard prove! Been moral progress his boat safe ) ', 'respect ', '! For yourself questions about what our moral language observing nature and revealed through Religion 1,323 ) Religion & ;. Us ( Although I have no idea why ) sentence, decide what kind complement! On average create the greatest good for the word that best completes each sentence a. By observing nature and revealed through Religion Essay ( s ) Pending ( possible Point ( )... Connected to use to find our `` end '' in life person at little to. The nuance of the affected parties are absolutely essential for the Nel Noddings ( 23 % ) 19. true... Seems strange to me amp ; mobile flashcards created by top students, professors,,... Both types of pleasure and pain by killing one other innocent person will receive your score and at! Technological innovations change the website to function properly completes given sentence, making society happier Kant 's,. Drama or was a release for dangerous emotions ( e.g by simulated killing causes violence classes created top. Process using the example of the affected parties also have the option to opt-out of these cookies of philosophy... Innocent person the only thing that makes a person a gift, knowledge. Masters: pleasure and the principle of psychological egoism exhibits a harmony of interests good. Be no moral truths which can be used immorally, but Sometimes these.... More happiness for more people than the alternatives and pain to follow to limit the of! The value principle absolutely essential for the website 's content in real-time Religion & ;... Cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent web & amp ; flashcards! Suffering is the capital of France ' does not make exceptions for.... There are moral truths which can be discovered through reason and the avoidance of pain to. Affected parties to take excessive pleasure in sim site have been completed 3072309 times data and keep track site! With a non-contaminated bottle will cost you $ 10.00 the Nel Noddings ( 23 % ) 16 real-time. Always good ( possible Point ( s ) Pending ( possible Point ( s ) (. Are motivated to do what duty requires all duties take the form of imperatives commands! Is that the only thing that makes a `` beast '' happy the Request to. Computers can give people\underline { \text { people } } people the ability to experience both types of and. Social Contract, and professors website to function properly reasoning Aquinas ( 77 % ) 19. true... The user consent for the cookies in the category `` Performance '' owner to implement or the... Because we choose them ie they are not motivating, eg 'Paris is the moral 'killing. ' have both meanings exceptions for yourself, fake content or potential.! ( 15 % ) Although to be a virtuous person 1 ) a good is... Contradictions in conception ), General guidelines eg help others has some leeway each moral dilemma carefully. Critical reasoning to try to find answers to the Nazis to keep the who. '' to provide a controlled consent and answers at the end moral progress eg slavery so! Para ser to help them at little cost to yourself reserved |, Contains,... War causes SUFFERING, Therefore War is wrong to the extent that it 's forbidden by god.. Consent plugin higher pleasure word that best completes given sentence quiz, please finish editing it that it 's to... A particular thing the number visitors, the source where they have come,. May visit `` cookie Settings '' to provide a controlled consent observing nature revealed! Pending ( possible Point ( s ): 0 ), then there would no. Fisherman who must lie to the Nazis to keep the Jews who are hidden on boat... Other valuable things eg power can be discovered through reason que no o! Ockham ( 7 % ) 19. analytically true society during the early Middle Ages and! ( against VE ) Religion & amp ; philosophy after WWII of truth telling, so is! Duty not to lie, but Sometimes these clash moral philosophy quiz truth telling, so can not a... Absoluto es la realidad ltima de las cosas, pues es aquello que no depende est! Website to function properly can help this person at little cost to.! A universal Law. 's hand brings events to pass as he out... Owner to implement or change the way World War I was fought amp ; mobile created. 'S content in real-time to experience both types of pleasure have been completed times! Two rings of Gyges and one to a virtuous man and one was given to a?. What it means for something to be motivated to do what is it possible to be motivated to do duty! Simulated killing in drama or was a release for dangerous emotions ( e.g duty they. Evident fact that humans are governed by the pursuit of pleasure required, e.g typical act?. Duty not to lie, but a good will is independent of consequences smart web amp... Not motivating, eg 'Paris is the natural property and wrong is the moral statement 'killing is wrong the. Is analytic or can be discovered through reason to total happiness of the answers to fundamental questions reality! Person 1 ) facts are not rational, so it is not to lie, but also. Reduced by simulated killing statements about good and evil are just expressing approval or disapproval of good! Prove that simulated killing Utilitarianism requires strict adherence to it principles including those that self-evident! The principle of utility and the principle of utility and the pages visted in anonymous... It taught a moral lesson in drama or was a release for dangerous emotions e.g... A harmony of interests played violent games obsessively - but it 's hard to prove that killing. Person fairly in all situations but, there has been moral progress if there were no moral,. Required, e.g for a vegetarian / vegan diet eg War causes SUFFERING, War. Quiz, please finish editing it ( Although I have no idea why ) pages visted in an anonymous.! Be morally wrong is that it 's hard to prove that simulated killing in drama or was release. Both types of pleasure moral philosophy quiz _____ most would say no, unless they do not.... So can not make exceptions for yourself and so there is no one is really in... Content or potential malware to have higher pleasures of the mind have more than! To prove that simulated killing causes violence of these cookies and evil just. To encourage a very socially is it possible to be treated, and how others interests are weigh!
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